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Toyota Camry Repair Workshop Manuals

The Toyota Camry is an car available internationally by the Japanese maker Toyota because 1982, spanning numerous decades. Between 1979 plus 1982, the Camry nameplate was delegated with a four-door sedan model inside Japan, well-known as the Celica Camry. Whenever Toyota introduced

The Toyota Camry is an car available internationally by the Japanese maker Toyota because 1982, spanning numerous decades. Originally compact inside size, later Camry models have grown to match the mid-size classification—although the 2 sizes co-existed inside 1990s. Camry is exclusive with Toyota Corolla Store retail dealerships inside Japan. Narrow-body vehicles moreover spawned an upmarket sibling inside Japan, the Toyota Vista —also introduced inside 1982 plus available at Toyota Vista Store places. Diesel gas versions have earlier retailed at Toyota Diesel Store.

Between 1979 plus 1982, the Camry nameplate was delegated with a four-door sedan model inside Japan, well-known as the Celica Camry. Whenever Camry became an independent model line inside 1982 with all the V10 series, Toyota produced it accessible accessible because a five-door liftback inside addition with the sedan body style—both driven by gasoline plus diesel inline-four motors. At this point, Camry, today an global model line, was placed above the Carina plus Corona, 2 different similar-sized cars produced by Toyota. The next Camry V20 series, debuted inside 1986 following much the same formula because its predecessor. A station wagon substituted the liftback body variant along with a V6 engine way arrived. At the same time, Japan-only hardtop sedans created their first. The organization changed the V20 inside 1990 with all the V30 sedan plus hardtop, however, this model series was exclusive with Japan. Automotive taxes laws because nation dictated the retention of the narrower body because used inside past Camry decades. But, overseas need for a greater Camry lead to the development of the wide-body XV10 sedan plus station wagon which arrived inside 1991. Japan equally received the wider XV10 because the Toyota Scepter. The firm then issued an XV10-bodied coupé inside 1993 which was spun-off inside 1998 because an independent model line, titled Camry Solara. Whenever the Japanese marketplace received a fresh narrow-body V40 series inside 1994 with substitute V30, the wide-body XV10 continued unchanged. Its substitution, the XV20, arrived inside 1996—named Camry Gracia inside Japan. It wasn't till the narrow V40 ended manufacture inside 1998 which the Camry inside Japan was with again mirror the vehicles available internationally. Japanese sedans dropped the Gracia suffix inside 1999, though it was retained by the wagon till its 2001 demise—withdrawn within the marketplace due with declining recognition. From 1998, the Vista ended its Camry alignment, plus rather branched into an independent model line with all the V50 series for an additional generation before the nameplate was withdrawn inside 2003. The next wide-body model, the XV30, came inside 2001. Then available just because a sedan, it today available 2 different front- plus rear-end shape treatments. Japan plus many worldwide markets received 1 style; a separate, more traditional variation covered markets inside East plus Southeast Asia. With the XV40 of 2006, the Camry-derived Aurion become the donor model for the more traditional Camry available inside this area. The next plus active XV50 available because 2011 has lead to a lot more markets adopting the alternative body panels, like Japan plus Eastern Europe.

Whenever Toyota introduced their deluxe Lexus brand inside 1989, it available a close derivative of the Camry/Vista hardtop sedan because the Lexus ES. The relationship continues for this day, nevertheless over the decades, the ES—sold because the Toyota Windom inside Japan from 1991 from with 2005—gravitated further away from its Camry brethren. Between 2000 plus 2010 plus because 2012, Daihatsu has available a badge designed Camry because the Daihatsu Altis available just inside Japan. Badge technology has furthermore happened inside Australia with all the Holden Apollo between 1989 plus 1996. From 1993, Toyota Australia badged V6-engined versions because Camry Vienta, becoming Toyota Vienta inside 1995 till the badge's departure inside 2000. Because 2006, the Toyota Aurion model from Australia has produced within the Camry, however with revised front- plus rear-end styling treatment along with a partially refurbished cabin.

Competing with mainstream plus more affordable models inside Japan plus many export markets, for different East plus Southeast Asian markets, the Camry is enjoyed because a deluxe vehicle. In the United States, except for 2001, the Camry has been the best-selling passenger vehicle about 2013 because 1997. The Camry equally sells effectively inside Australia plus more newly inside Eastern Europe. Up till 2004, it had been available inside Western Europe. Despite global achievement, plus early achievement inside Japan, the later wide-body models have been a low-volume model inside its house marketplace of Japan.

Toyota began manufacturing plus introduced the initially generation V10 series Camry with Japan inside March 1982, accessible because a four-door notchback sedan retailing at the Toyota Corolla Store dealerships. At the same time, a twinned model—the Toyota Vista—launched because a high-level derivative plus available at separate Toyota Vista Store places. Five-door liftback versions of the Vista came with the marketplace inside August 1982, though outside of export markets the Camry stayed only the sedan. These vehicles served above the comparably sized Toyota Carina plus Corona inside the Toyota hierarchy. Unlike the preceding Celica Camry, exports were attained with all the initial generation Camry with Australia, Europe, plus North America.
Camry ZX sedan
Camry ZX sedan
Camry liftback
Camry LE liftback
Vista liftback
Vista VF-II sedan

Development of the V10 series Camry plus Vista started inside August 1977 after the 1973 oil crisis plus might later cover the 1979 crisis. Automobile producers were generating the inexorable move with downsized, lighter, more gas effective vehicles with greater aerodynamic performance. The industry moreover started wide-scale switching within the rear-wheel-drive design with the lighter plus more compact front-wheel-drive inside the interest of improved gas economy. With a development focus about exports, especially with the US, Toyota crafted Camry with substitute the Corona inside various overseas markets. It required with compete with all the compact, front-drive Honda Accord sedan from Japan. Via one-upmanship, Camry surpassed the Accord's wheelbase by 150 millimeters plus available heavier motors. The shape brief equally established the compact front-wheel-drive X platform cars by General Motors inside the US because competitors. In light of the competition—and a initially for Toyota—the V10 adopted front-wheel drive with all the engine transversely installed. Between this design which reduced the scale of the engine compartment, the notchback sedan plus liftback bodies with back quarter windows, as well as the longer wheelbase of 2,600 millimeters—the V10 series was considered spacious for the time plus class. Furthermore, by situating the gas tank under the back seat, luggage room is improved. The styling of the V10 followed the box-shaped styles characteristic of the early 1980s. Wind tunnel testing led with the fitment of drag-reducing flush pillars, a flat roofline with decrease wind buffeting, plus one-piece front bumper with air dam with direct air flow. Drag coefficient is quoted at Cd=0.38 for the sedan plus Cd=0.36 for the liftback.

Coil spring independent suspension attributes through a MacPherson strut kind with stabilizer plus strut bar up front, along with a MacPherson back setup with parallel lower arms. Steering utilizes a rack plus pinion design; braking hardware is created up of front ventilated discs plus back drums with a double proportioning valve with suppress lock-up. Innovatively, a sensor is fitted with identify worn-out brake pads, alerted by utilize of a audible chime.
The shift with small vehicles amid the oil crises doubled Japanese vehicle marketplace share from 10 with 20 % inside the United States between 1970 plus 1980; therefore, causing financial tensions between your 2 countries. Toyota then started researching the possibility of building a US creation center, after the announcements inside January plus April 1980 by Honda plus Nissan, respectively, with manufacture cars nearby. As investigations proceeded, Toyota proposed entering a joint venture with Ford inside May 1980 with make the compact auto. Toyota advocated which its Camry be produced at a Ford factory plus available by the sales channels of both brands, however, Ford considered Camry with be inside competition with a model it was developing, leading with an impasse plus then your cessation of negotiations inside July 1981. Increasing Japan–United States unease culminated with all the Japanese government, at the urging of its US counterpart, imposing a voluntary cartel inside May 1981 with a threshold for the export of engine cars with the US. Toyota might eventually follow circumvention; firstly by entering into venture by forming NUMMI with General Motors inside 1984 with manufacture the Toyota Corolla, plus then by setting up its own center at Georgetown, Kentucky inside 1988 for the upcoming generation Camry.
Camry LE liftback

Sales of the V10 Camry inside the US started inside March 1983 following exports commerced inside January, plus by 1985 it had available 128,000 units. Unlike additional markets, federalized quad headlamps were fitted for the 1983 plus 1984 model years. Buyers can specify sedan or liftback bodies with a five-speed guide transmission or extra-cost four-speed automatic paired with the 2.0-liter gasoline 2S-ELC engine rated at 92 hp. Toyota then available DX plus LE trim degrees, the latter adding standard qualities including body-colored bumpers, tachometer, tilt steering wheel, upgraded stereo, electrical mirrors plus varying intermittent windscreen wipers. Updates for the 1984 model year included an overdrive lockout switch for the automatic transmission. Additionally optional was the manual-only, 1.8-liter 1C-TLC turbo diesel for the DX with 73 hp, a specialized gauge cluster, plus quieter exhaust program. Changes for 1985 included the facelift, the transfer of the optional cruise control's switchgear within the dashboard with the wiper stalk, plus wider LE-type wheels for the DX trim. 1985 vehicles received gas-charged front shock absorbers plus stiffer back springs, an anti-theft alert program was today optional about both grades, automatic became a choice for the diesel, the DX added a standard tilt steering wheel, as well as the LE models available an optional electronic instrument cluster. For 1986, a substitution diesel engine, the automatic-only 2.0-liter 2C-TLC arrived for the DX plus LE, as well as the gasoline model improved force by about 3 hp. Other revisions for this model year were a revised driven brake program plus new fabric seat plus door trim for LEs.

For Australia, the Camry range—based found on the Vista front styling—was limited with a single-grade GLi liftback variant between April 1983 plus April 1987. Sold because an upmarket alternative with the nearby yielded Corona, the sole powertrain available was the gasoline 2.0-liter 2S-EL engine with 77 kW combined with all the five-speed guide or four-speed automatic transmission. Optional extras included powering steering, air conditioner, electrical moonroof, energy doorways plus windows, and an upgraded stereo. Facelifted models with more standard visits arrived inside August 1984, as well as the unleaded adaptation from early 1986 reduced force output by 2 kW.

Europe as well as the UK received both body variants whenever introduced there inside mid 1984—these were obtainable in GLi trim or the 2.0-liter GLD turbo diesel.

The 2nd generation, V20 series Camry went about sale throughout August 1986 inside Japan. As with all the past series, there was clearly again a parallel Vista model for the house marketplace which Toyota introduced simultaneously. V20 Camry plus Vista sedans continued with all the four-door sedan configuration. For overseas markets, Toyota issued a station wagon for the very first time. The Vista furthermore established with a four-door pillared hardtop sedan with special body panels all-round inside lieu of the liftback available with all the past car—a body extended with the Camry inside August 1988. To achieve a sportier appearance with lower plus wider proportions, Toyota reduced the height of the hardtop by 25 millimeters over the sedan. Not intended for export, this hardtop body with limited changes might later shape the basis of the upscale however, hastily conceived Lexus ES 250 available inside North America from 1989 from with 1991. Toyota rushed the ES 250 because a stopgap measure with flesh out the fledgling Lexus lineup thus to not launch the flagship LS 400 because a stand-alone model.
Camry Prominent hardtop
Camry ZX sedan
Camry CS sedan
Camry LE V6 sedan
Camry LE V6 sedan
Camry Spirit wagon
Camry Ultima sedan

V20 originated from a time at Toyota whenever considerable expense plus attention with detail was designed into its vehicles including significant components plus build standard with transcend the competition. This business approach is analogous to this employed by Mercedes-Benz about the same time, whom like Toyota, were recognized for reliable, over-engineered vehicles of unadulterated standard. As a happen, commentators likened the V20 with a cheaper, Japanese facsimile of the Mercedes. Sedans retained the V10's back quarter glass; nonetheless, the styling is less angular than before. To appease export shoppers, styling lost a few of its Japanese legacy inside its transition with a more Americanized shape, with a softer plus sleeker silhouette which references the Audi 100. The Audi's influence equally extends with aerodynamic performance, today at Cd=0.34 for the sedan. V20 moreover attributes headlamps along with a grille which are sculptured into a gently curved bonnet which partially hide the windscreen wipers, wind splitters up the ends of the windscreen, near-flush glass, along with a 3rd door seal with close the gap between your body plus window frames. Body dimensions were mostly unchanged within the past model, including an identical wheelbase, though size increases 100 millimeters. Basic sub-skin hardware is moreover carefully associated, including the platform as well as the totally independent suspension with a strut along with a coil spring at every corner plus an anti-roll bar at every end. Noise isolation is improved by mounting the back suspension about a subframe similar with the Toyota Celica which had today turned with Camry-based mechanicals. As before, the braking package encompasses ventilated discs up front, traditional drums inside the back, upgraded with back discs inside certain vehicles. The braking program has a tandem-type booster plus diagonally split hydraulic circuits. Wagons get the load-sensing proportioning valve which grants better braking stress whenever laden plus prevents wheel lockup beneath light payloads. Entry-level V20 wheel size increases from 13 with 14 inches.
All motors today utilize gas injection only plus were prevalent with Camry plus Vista. Entry-level clients were available the carry-over "Ci" 1.8-liter 1S-iLU inline-four with five-speed guide or an automatic with 4 gears. Stepping up from this were the new 3S-FE plus GT high-performance 3S-GE 2.0-liter twin-cam four-cylinder vehicles. Turbo-diesel models were again limited with the 2C-TL engine displacing 2.0 liters. Transmission were either a five-speed guide or an electronically controlled automatic with 4 gears. Whenever introduced inside Japan, the V20 series Camry available the following trim levels: LT, XT, XT Saloon, ZE, ZT, ZX, plus GT. For the Vista sedan, Toyota offered: VC, VL, VE, VR, plus VX. Hardtop versions comprised: VE, VR, VX, plus GT. Flagship models of the Japanese specification Camry sedan, the Camry Prominent plus Prominent G arrived inside April 1987 with all the 2.0-liter 1VZ-FE V6 engine, a protruding chrome grille, heavier North American-type bumpers, lumber grain interior features, an electrical seat function, and electronic instrument cluster. Full-time four-wheel-drive became a choice inside October 1987 with select 3S-FE manual variants; automatics built with an electronic front- plus rear-wheel torque distribution optimizer followed inside August 1988. The Vista wasn't accessible with all the V6, in April 1987, the specialized edition Vista VL Extra sedan plus hardtop arrived, followed by the Etoile inside August plus again inside January 1989; limited edition Etoile V vehicles were available inside September 1989 plus January 1990. Toyota discontinued the Vista VC inside December 1989 plus introduced a specialized edition VX Limited inside May 1989 plus then again for January 1990. Whenever the Camry Prominent hardtop variant arrived inside August 1988, it available base, G, plus E-Type degrees of trim alongside a hot sedan-only Camry Lumière. Additionally inside August 1988 a diesel variation of the Vista hardtop produced its first, as well as the 1.8-liter gasoline engine was upgraded with the twin-cam 4S-Fi specification. Special editions for the Camry comprised: Lumière S sedan, Prominent X hardtop, Lumière G sedan, plus XT Saloon Special sedan.

North American marketplace V20 series Camry sedan plus wagons came with the marketplace inside late 1986 for the 1987 model year. Toyota Motor Manufacturing Kentucky, the initially wholly owned Toyota plant inside the US, started producing the Camry inside May 1988. The nation of manufacture is found by lookin at the initially character of the VIN; a Camry produced inside Japan has a VIN beginning with "J", a model produced inside the US begins with "4" along with a model created inside Australia begins with "6". Three trim degrees of the V20 Camry were made: the unbadged base model, the DX, as well as the LE. In 1991, anti-lock brakes became optional found on the V6, LE, plus station wagon models. The four-wheel-drive program dubbed All-Trac was introduced for 1988 along with a 2.5-liter V6 engine was added because a choice. The V6 was fuel-injected with 24 valves, plus double overhead camshafts.

Toyota Australia started regional manufacture of the next generation Camry inside February 1987 at its lately acquired Australian Motor Industries center at Port Melbourne, Victoria because a substitution for the Corona T140 as well as the Camry before it. Four-cylinder engine manufacturing plus panel-stamping was performed at Toyota's Altona, Victoria plant, all piece of the model localization plus factory updates investment totalling A$115 million. In truth, it was the initial Camry created outside of Japan, plus is notable to be the many localized Toyota Australia product therefore far with a lead time of lower than six months, the shortest yet between begin of Japanese plus Australian manufacture. Higher degrees of specification were fitted with all the nearby built 2.0-liter 3S-FE engine, nevertheless the imported 1.8-liter 1S-iL device recognized base SE plus CS vehicles. Both sedans plus wagons were available plus either engine available standard five-speed guide transmission, upgradeable with the four-speed automatic. Features standard at the base level SE comprised: AM/FM radio, centre system storage compartment, remote gas filler launch, intermittent windscreen wipers, digital clock plus trip computer. CS vehicles added a tilt steering column with that the CS-X adds a key lock caution program. The CS driver’s seat has front height adjustment; the CS-X’s front plus back height change. The CS gets a 2 speaker AM/FM radio cassette player; the CS-X a four-speaker program plus automatic electrical antenna, and central locking, varying intermittent wipers plus center back arm rest. The sedan-only Ultima level gains energy windows, cruise control, automatic transmission because standard, velour trim, along with a nine-stage graphical equalizer for the sound program. A fleet-focused Executive pack based found on the SE arrived inside May 1988, adding automatic transmission, force steering, plus air conditioner. In June 1988, the 2.5-liter V6 was introduced, being an imported completely optioned model from Japan available inside limited numbers plus recognized from regional four-cylinder vehicles by its special bumpers plus trim. Coinciding with all the an August 1989 facelift, the 2.0-liter 3S-FC engine with carburetor superseded the imported 1.8. The changes brought minor changes inside plus out, including improved suspension, steering, plus headlights. In May 1991, Toyota prepared the fuel-injected 3S-FE adaptation standard on the carburetored engine's deletion, as well as the CS trim level became CSi. Coinciding with this change, energy steering became standard fitment plus Toyota Australia refreshed badging, including the connected of the modern business logo consisting of 3 overlapping ellipses with shape the letter "T". Towards the finish of the series, specialized editions were introduced, beginning with all the Spirit of February 1991. Then inside September 1992, value-added CSi Limited plus Olympic Spirit vehicles came onto the scene. The Used Car Safety Ratings, published inside 2008 by the Monash University Accident Research Centre, found which V20 Camry models supply an "average" amount of resident protection security inside the event of a accident.

The badge designed Holden Apollo retailed inside Australia alongside the facelifted Camry from August 1989. This model sharing happened due with the United Australian Automobile Industries joint venture between Toyota Australia plus General Motors-Holden's beginning inside 1987 which lead to model sharing between both automakers from August 1989. Known because the JK series, the Apollo differentiated itself through a redesigned grille, rehashed tail lights plus alternative minor trim goods. This badge technology scheme was the outcome of the Button vehicle program, introduced inside May 1984 with rationalise plus result in the Australian automotive industry more competitive about a worldwide scale through reducing import tariffs. Offered inside sedan plus wagon guises, Apollo changed the Camira. Powertrains were verbatim of the Camry, with all the 3S-FC for the entry-level SL, plus higher-end SLX plus SLE models graced with all the 3S-FE engine. An SLX way pack, termed as the Executive was additionally accessible. The SL opened up the Apollo range with remote outdoor mirrors, intermittent windscreen wipers, heated back screen demister, remote torso launch for sedans plus gas filler door, a two-speaker radio cassette player plus tinted side plus back glass. SLX variants were recognized by their full wheel covers, because opposed with the SL model's steel wheels with centre caps. The Executive variant wasn't a stand alone model, yet a choice pack for the SLX, adding energy steering plus automatic transmission. SLE equipment included the four-wheel disk brakes, varying intermittent windscreen wipers, a four-speaker stereo, body-coloured bumpers, double odometers, automatic headlamp cut-off program, velour seat upholstery, centre back-seat armrest, force antenna, central locking with illuminated driver's door lock plus front chart lights. In August 1991 there was clearly a tiny Apollo facelift, provided the designation JL, with an changed model range. The SL plus SLX continued, with all the SLE today accessible just because a sedan. The Executive pack was today no longer available, along with a sports variation, dubbed GS was introduced inside both body variants. Equipment degrees largely mirrored the past JK, though the SLX was today synonymous inside specification with the discontinued Executive as well as the GS with the JK SLE, albeit without standard automatic transmission. Appearance-wise, the JK plus JL are extremely synonymous, with all the JL's grille treated with bolder chrome highlighting plus somewhat changed tail lights about sedans. The XV10 Camry-based JM Apollo changed the JL inside March 1993.
Introduced only with Japan inside July 1990, the Camry V30 carried forward the four-door sedan along with a differently styled hardtop sedan. Like before, either form can be had inside a Vista branded range with revised styling. Both bodies might furthermore shape the basis of enlarged wide-body XV10 versions from September 1991, aimed generally at global markets. The V30 stayed small than the XV10 to provide customers a car in the "5-number" registration category concerning outdoor dimensions plus engine displacement for Japanese car size laws. The rules necessary a body width below 1.7 meters, size beneath four.7 meters, plus motors at or under 2000 cc. Sedans inside the wide-body structure might market abroad because the Camry XV10—identical with the small V30 inside many respects except for the front- plus rear-end styling grafted with an otherwise unchanged body plus interior. Hardtop sedans might engender the deluxe Lexus ES 300, that again might couple the existing side profile with rehashed front, back, plus inside designs. The export-oriented ES 300 might market because the Toyota Windom inside Japan.

Dimensions grew somewhat with sedan body size extended with 4,600 millimeters, as well as for the Vista plus Camry hardtops with 4,630 plus 4,370 millimeters, respectively. Penned by Osamu Shikado, the V30's shape is a lot rounder compared to the V20 series. Sedans purge the V20's six-window greenhouse for a four-part setup with integrated window sashes. Up front, the sedan's curved headlamps converge with a slimline grille insert; hardtops receive a leaner front assembly with narrower lights, as well as the C-pillar is raked more sharply. Base vehicles gain full body-colour coding of peripheral outdoor components.

After 1991, a four-wheel steering adaptation of the V30 Camry was available with a 2.0-liter V6 engine, with all the name Camry V6 Prominent 4WS.

An up-to-date model appeared inside July 1992. The range of changes ranged from a unique, bigger grille along with a revised air conditioner device. At the same time the ZX touring package appeared inside destination of GT.


Introduced July 1990. The motors accessible were the 1.8-liter 4S plus 2.0-liter 3S. The diesel machines employed the 2C-T plus all machines came with DOHC. Four-wheel steering was equally accessible about cars with all the 2.0-liter gasoline engine. The

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